Maybe you should travel to Murree this Summer, A Day in Murree Pakistan.

A travelogue to Murree Pakistan, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Pakistan. The main points covered in the travelogue are below:

  • Introduction to Murree Pakistan.
  • Route to Murree.
  • Reason for Popularity.
  • The landscape of Murree.
  • Traveler’s Experience.
  • Places to Visit in Murree.

Wandering through Mall road, listening to Birds chirping what sounded like a welcome song, and watching monkeys swinging in the branches, I took a deep breath in the cool misty air of Murree surrounded by tall hills and dark green trees.
How incredibly picturesque Murree Pakistan is! I wondered.

View of Mall Road Murree Anum Thanvi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Murree, renowned as the Queen of Hills, is one of Pakistan’s natural treasures, nestled among the alpine Himalayan Mountains in Punjab.

Read also: 10 Most Beautiful Places to Visit Hunza Valley, Gilgit Baltistan.

Its accessibility, scenic surroundings, and tranquil environment are the key reasons it is Pakistan’s most visited tourist destination.

The travel from Islamabad takes only one hour over the Murree Expressway. The highway is a large four-lane road that leads to Murree and is bordered by vast valleys that add to its grandeur.

Everyone is familiar with the Murree Galiyat region’s natural splendor, interesting vegetation, and mountains covered with pine and oak trees, which create the illusion of a paradise on earth.

Being here for the fifth time, I had the same sense of rejuvenation.
I was exploring the most well-known Mall Road Bazaar. Mall road is filled with souvenir stores, restaurants, and motels, among other things. This street is the liveliest in the entire region, and it is busy with visitors who come to enjoy the hustle and bustle of the neighborhood.


The street was as busy as usual. Families were eating hot pakoras while sipping tea, couples were strolling hand in hand, kids were riding horses, and women were busy buying traditional scarves. As I walked about, a wonderfully handmade handbag caught my eye. I came to a halt and, after some haggling, purchased it.

Read Also: Top Traditional Foods of Hunza Gilgit Baltistan

I then continued walking towards Kashmir point for 15 minutes till I arrived at the Pakistani president’s mansion at Murree, passing the cadet college on the way there. Both were visually appealing structures surrounded by a lovely environment.
Upon reaching the top, I had an unobstructed panoramic view of the snow-laden Himalaya and Pir Panjal peaks in Kashmir in front of me. The sights, Ahh!

Kashmeer Point Murree Pakistan. AsadHussainShah, CC BY-SA /4.0, via Wikimedia Commons


Kashmir Point, located on the mall road, offers a bird’s-eye view of the Kashmir highlands. At a height of 7500 feet above sea level, it is Murree’s highest point and is normally less busy. People come here to unwind and relax away from the hustle and bustle of Mall Road. I stayed here for a long time, absorbing the allure of the scene.
After soaking in the gentle breeze, I was headed toward the renowned PATRIATA chairlift
The chair lift and cable car system connect New Murree with Patriata. The ride is around 7kilometerss long in total. I purchased the tickets and began my journey on the chair lift. The region below us was lush and green, heavily populated by a wide range of trees and plants, and home to many different species of wildlife, including birds, butterflies, and monkeys. We were taken to the middle hill by the chair lift. The ride was spectacular. There I sipped tea while marveling at the scenery. The trip resumed with a cable car ride to the Partiata Hills. We were fascinated by the long fall followed by steep ascents. The views were stunning, with mesmerizing far-off highland panoramas.
Upon arrival, I was enthralled by the massive snow-capped mountains of Kashmir on one side and the steep Murree highlands on the other.
Lower Toppa was the next stop. It is situated at a height of 7000 feet and was built by the British during their occupation of the subcontinent.
The evening was setting in, and after a day of exploring, I was starving. I stopped at McDonald’s in Lower Toppa for a quick meal.
As I walked out of the restaurant, I viewed mall flakes of white snow falling from the sky all over the place. Snow was drifting in the air like a feather. In the blink of an eye, a thick layer of snow had enveloped the whole area. The snow enhanced the beauty of the already wonderful place. The wind started blowing, and it was really chilly. At first, the snow made me tremble a little, but soon I found myself relishing it in every way possible.
The most amazing day of my life came to an ideal conclusion with this.

Best Time to Visit Gilgit Baltistan, It Really Depends on Your Taste.

So you want to know what is the best time to visit Gilgit Baltistan? That is really a very tough question because every single day here in Gilgit Baltistan has its own beauty and taste. But the perfect time for your visit to this beautiful land may greatly depend on your own taste and expectations. Therefore we will present you the four seasons of Gilgit Baltistan. You can always compare these seasons owing to your needs and expectations. We will leave you the choice for yourself. Read, choose, and comment to tell others why you choose that particular time.

The Four Beautiful Seasons of Gilgit Baltistan.

The seasons here in Gilgit Baltistan have a proper and fixed timescale. They are variant and visible, unlike other parts of Pakistan. We call it the change of color and it is dominant. So what color do you want? Probably Autumn color or Spring beauty?

Best time to visit Gilgit Baltistan
The four seasons in a single picture.

Spring Season in Gilgit Baltistan.

After a long and harsh cold winter season here are finally the spring blossoms in Gilgit Baltistan. It is like a sunrise after a long sleep in the darkness after the end of the long winter. Spring blossoms in Gilgit Baltistan start in April and end in May every year. During spring blossoms the season becomes quite pleasing, the combination of colors like the white-pinkish color of flowers and the white snow-covered mountains with the freshly growing light green herbs and plants makes its scenery an unmatchable beauty.

Read more: Gilgit Baltistan Spring Blossoms: A Breathtaking Natural Wonder.

People from all over the world, especially come to visit Gilgit Baltistan to witness this natural beauty. The color spectrum of this season is the main reason for tourist attraction. It is very difficult to explain the magnificent beauty of spring blossoms, to those who have not experienced it. Here are some pictures/ photos of spring blossoms, apricot, and cherry blossoms in Gilgit Baltistan.

Spring blossoms at lakes around here are the most colorful and mesmerizing, read here:

Why the spring season?

  • Unique color.
  • Spring Blossoms.
  • Pleasant and cool weather.
  • Ice-breaking
  • wedding photography.
A colorful spring blossoms in Gilgit Baltistan.

Autumn Season in Gilgit Baltistan.

Autumn in Gilgit Baltistan brings with it a vibrant color palette as the hills and slopes are covered in bright yellow leaves; making the region more picturesque than in any other season. With a dynamic landscape, there is a reason the valley is often referred to as ‘Heaven on earth’. From vibrant tones of orange and red to soothing shades of yellow, the season brings with it a spectrum of color and beauty. Consider this is a farewell to the warm environment of Gilgit Baltistan. After this winter will start. The Autumn season in Gilgit Baltistan starts in October and continues till mid of November every year.

Why the autumn season?

  • The most colorful one.
  • Photography
  • Average Temperature.
  • Unique taste.

If you are visiting anyway, don’t forget to know the best ten places to visit in Skardu city.

The autumn beauty of upper Kachura lake.

Summer Season In Gilgit Baltistan.

Each season in Gilgit Baltistan has its own magnificent color and beauty. The summer here comes with lush green landscapes and trees laden with freshly grown local organic fruits. The waterfalls and rivers are in full swing this season due to higher temperatures than normal days. Locals working inland and on crops during these days add more beauty to the region. One who enjoys communities and is interested in lifestyles can enjoy a more lively and busy day in the summer season. For those who want to pass their summer vacations, this is a perfect time. The season is quite normal for outsiders and is the peak time for tourists in the region. The only main problem you may face is over crowed places, So if you don’t like rush and overcrowdedness you may opt for other seasons as you like. Summer starts in mid of June and ends in mid of September. The added advantage of the summer season is that you can visit Deosai National Park easily. Find out where to visit at Deosai here:

Why did you choose the summer season?

  • Fresh local fruits.
  • Rashly flowing rivers and waterfalls.
  • Lush green pastures.
  • Normal environment and temperatures.
  • Summer Vacations.
  • The peak time for tourists.
Manthokha Waterfall in the summer.

Winter Season In Gilgit Baltistan.

Winter season is the harshest season in Gilgit Baltistan, but if love snow-carpeted land and snow-covered mountains then the winter season is the perfect time for your visit to Gilgit Baltistan. Either you love snow skiing or want to enjoy the most adventurous and challenging cold weather in the region. This season people of the region mostly engage themselves in sports and other traditional activities. They cook special foods that are supposed to be warmer and help them to keep their body temperature in the harsh winter.

Why the winter season?

  • Snow-covered mountains.
  • Snow-covered lands.
  • Snow Skiing.
  • Snow Photography.
  • Winter beauty.

So tell us, what do you think? what is the best time to visit Gilgit Baltistan? tell us in the comment section. Which season you most enjoyed and why?

Winter beauty of lower Kachura Lake Skardu Baltistan.

10 Beautiful Places and Tourist Attractions to Visit in Skardu City.

Beautiful Places to visit Skardu City.

First, watch this video of the top ten wonderful tourist spots to visit in Skardu City.

Video: Top 10 places to visit Skardu City.

Top ten amazing tourist attractions and spots within 10 km of Skardu city.

You must be planning to visit Skardu City, one of the most beautiful regions in Gilgit Baltistan, North of Pakistan. But the question is where to visit and why? because there are many tourist spots over there in Skardu, once came here never want to leave.

This idyl you will not find anywhere.

If you want to see heaven on earth,

Heavens open their doors right here.

Come – Experience this place.

Nature’s wonders dwell in this place.

He who comes here once.

Leaves his heart behind.

And never wants to leave.

Want to Taste Gilgit Baltistan foods?

Enjoy the Traditional Foods of Gilgit Baltistan. Enjoy the tasty traditional foods of Gilgit Baltistan. Visit the food section of this website, and find the recipe for the best foods in Gilgit Baltistan. GB FOODS So let’s see what are the most beautiful and amazing places to visit in Skardu city. Although there are many wonderful tourist destinations in Baltistan, In this post we will be covering only those tourist points which are within a 10 km range of Skardu city. You do have not to travel so much to see these places, except the Kharfacho fort. These are the top tourist destinations and the most visited ten beautiful places in Skardu city.

  1. Sadpara Lake is an amazing freshwater lake in Skardu Baltistan.
  2. Cold Desert Skardu is World’s highest cold desert.
  3. Katpana Village Skardu.
  4. Kharfacho Fort Skadu, The king of Forts in Baltistan.
  5. Manthal Buddha Rocks, An 8th-century Buddha relief at Skardu City.
  6. Khosho Chumick Skardu Baltistan.
  7. Skardu Airport
  8. Shaheen Polo Ground is a ground to enjoy the game of polo, the game of kings.
  9. The Bank of Indus river Skardu Baltistan and Chumik Area.
  10. Hargisa Stream ( Nala) Skardu Baltistan.

The list above is of tourist spots and attractions within a 10km range of Skardu city. Read more: 20 Beautiful Touristic Destinations and Attractions you must Visit in Skardu Baltistan.

Sadpara Lake is an amazing freshwater lake in Skardu Pakistan.

Sadpara is one of the largest freshwater resources in Pakistan. This lake is the prime source of drinking water, electricity, and irrigation in Skardu city. Apart from that this lake is also a beautiful tourist attraction because of its serenity. Nothing can beat the spectacularity and freshness of this lake. The lake is only at a distance of 9km from Skardu city.

Read more about other lakes: 4 Most Beautiful Fresh Water Lakes in The Vicinity of Skardu City.

Sadpara Lake Skardu.

Cold Desert Skardu, World’s Highest Cold Desert in Skardu Pakistan.

The sand dunes of Katpana village desert form the spectacular cold desert of Skardu. This desert world’s highest cold desert which is 14000 feet above sea level. This place is one of the most visited places in Skardu. Last year OLX also arranged a desert safari competition here.

Highest Cold Desert in The World
World’s Highest Cold Desert Skardu

Katpana Village Skardu.

Katpana Village is a scenic and beautiful landscape in Skardu. The lush green pastures with apricot trees on the bank of Hargeisa water stream, on the outskirts of Skardu city. A walk on these pastures in the evening after a tiring day in the city is worthwhile.

Katpana Cold Desert Skardu.

Kharfacho Fort, The King of Forts in Gilgit Baltistan.

Kharfacho fort which stands high on the Indus river guarding the city is also called the king of forts. It was believed that the way to this fort was only known to the royal family. Later the present way was made and now it is open to the public. But the way this fort is still hard to hike. If you are on a visit to Skardu city this fort is a must-see place in the city.

Find more Royal Forts here.

Kharfacho Fort Skardu Pakistan.

Manthal Buddha Rocks, 8th Century Buddha Relief at Skardu.

This eighth-century Buddha relief represents the late phase of the golden era of Buddhism in the upper Indus valley between the eighth to tenth centuries. The Buddha relief is a large yellow rock that shows the meditating Buddha surrounded by small bodhisattvas and two standing metreyas. The Manthal Buddha site is protected under the antiquities act of 1975.

Manthal Budhha Rocks Skardu.jpg
Manthal Buddha Rocks Skardu

Khosho Chumick Skardu Baltistan.

Want to enjoy a beautiful and tranquil natural freshwater spring in Skardu city? Here you can visit Khosho Chumik. The lush green pastures through which, pass the freshwater channel filled with natural water springs. The place is best for some leisure activities like city parties, camping, and games.

Khosho Chumik Skardu.
Khosho Chumick Skardu.

Skardu International Airport.

You might have seen many airports in this world, that are beautiful. Those airports are famous for their recreational, and artificial beauty. The Skardu airport has a totally different beauty aspect. Nothing can compare to the scenic beauty of Skardu airport. While traveling from Islamabad to Skardu by air, this beautiful and wonderful view of Skardu airport might be the first treat, of the many offerings of Skardu city.

Skardu International Airport.

Shaheen/Maqpoon Polo Ground Skardu City.

Tired of hiking and traveling? No worries, Skardu city has the best place to relax and watch the game of royalty, the game of kings, and the polo. The Shaheen polo ground is the place where you can enjoy the game of polo. Above this polo ground, there is a library named municipal library Skardu. After an exciting polo match, you can always visit this library to study the history of Gilgit Baltistan and Polo or anything else.

Shaheen/Maqpoon Polo Ground Skardu.

The Bank of Indus river and Chumik area Skardu.

In the evening, you might like to enjoy a sunset on the bank of the Indus river Skardu. Nothing is more exciting than a sunset on the bank of the Indus river. The golden hours just before the sunset will trace in your memory forever. There is also a construction of a bridge underway, which is believed to be the longest bridge in Gilgit Baltistan. This bridge will connect Shigar valley to Skardu city.

Bank of Indus River Skardu.

Hargeisa Stream from Sadpara Lake.

The fresh crystal blue water from Sadpara lake flows through Skardu city to form Hargeisa Stream. While sitting on a rock in the middle of the stream in the afternoon, listening to the relaxing sounds of splashing water when they strike rocks with the cool breeze of air, wildering freshness all around is just an amazing experience.

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Baltit Fort in Karimabad, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan: A Complete Guide.

Baltit Fort at Karim Abad, Hunza

Introduction.

Baltit Fort is an ancient fort located in the scenic Karimabad village of Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. This magnificent piece of architecture is not just a fort, but a symbol of the rich culture and history of the region. In this guide, we’ll explore the history, architecture, and tourism potential of Baltit Fort.

History of Baltit Fort Hunza.

Baltit Fort Karimabad Hunza East Elevation.

Baltit Fort or Balti Fort is an ancient fort in the Hunza Valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. Founded in the 1st CE, it has been on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative list since 2004.

In the past, the survival of the feudal regime of Hunza was ensured by the impressive fort, which overlooks Karimabad. The foundations of the fort date back 700 years ago, with rebuilds and alterations over the centuries. In the 16th century, the local prince married a princess from Baltistan who brought master Balti craftsmen to renovate the building as part of her dowry.

The Mirs of Hunza abandoned the fort in 1945 and moved to a new palace down the hill. The fort started to decay which caused concern that it might possibly fall into ruin. Following a survey by the Royal Geographical Society of London, a restoration program was initiated and supported by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture Historic Cities Support Programme. The program was completed in 1996 and the fort is now a museum run by the Baltit Heritage Trust.

Read Also: Shigar Fort, a Royal Fort Locally Known as The Palace on Rocks.

View of Hunza from the royal window of Baltit Fort Karimabad.
Shahbazaslam1, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

In the past several small independent states formed part of the history of the Northern Areas of Pakistan. Among them, Hunza and Nager were traditional rival states, situated on opposite sides of the Hunza (Kanjut) river. The rulers of these two states, Mirs known as Thum (also Tham, Thom, or Thámo), built various strongholds to consolidate their power. According to historical sources, the Hunza rulers initially resided in nearby Altit Fort, but after a conflict between the two sons of the ruler Sultan, Shah Abbas (Shάboos) and Ali Khan (Aliqhάn), Shaboos moved to Baltit Fort, making it the capital seat of Hunza. The power struggle between the two brothers eventually resulted in the death of the younger one, and so Baltit Fort became the prime seat of power in the Hunza state.

Ayasho II, Thum/Mir of Hunza in the early 15th fifteenth century married Princess Shah Khatoon (Sha Qhatun) from Baltistan (in Moghul history Baltistan is called Tibet Khurd, which means Little Tibet), and was the first to modify the face of Altit and, subsequently Baltit Fort. Baltistan had a very strong cultural and ethical relationship with the Ladakh territory to the east. Not surprisingly, the structure of Baltit Fort was influenced by Ladakhi/Tibetan architecture, with some resemblance to the Potala Palace in Lhasa. The additions, renovations, and changes to the building were made through the centuries by a long line of following rulers of Hunza.

Home of many ancient forts, the Northern Areas of Pakistan lost some of its heritage around the 19th century as a result of attacks by the Maharaja of Kashmir. However, one of the biggest changes in the structure of the Baltit Fort came with the invasion of the British in December 1891. Safdar Ali Khan, ruler of Hunza, and his wazir Dadu (Thara Baig III) fled to befriend Kashgar (China) to seek ‘political asylum’ with their fellows and families. With the conquest of Hunza and Nager states the fortified wall and watchtowers of the old Baltit village and watchtowers of Baltit Fort on its north-western end were demolished as required by the British. They installed his younger brother, Sir Muhammad Nazim Khan K.C.I.E, as the ruler of Hunza state in September 1892. During his reign, Nazeem Khan made several major alterations to the Baltit Fort. He demolished a number of rooms on the third floor and added a few rooms in the British colonial style on the front elevation, using the lime wash and colored glass panel windows. Baltit Fort remained officially inhabited until 1945, when the last ruler of Hunza, Mir Muhammad Jamal Khan, moved to a new palatial house further down the hill, where the present Mir of Hunza, Mir Ghazanfar Ali Khan, and his family are still residing.

Architectural Features of Baltit Fort Hunza:

Baltit Fort Hunza is a stunning example of traditional Hunza architecture. The fort is made of stone and wood and features intricate carvings, intricate woodwork, and decorative motifs. The fort is a perfect blend of traditional and modern architecture, with its ancient features complemented by modern amenities.

The fort has several levels, with each level housing a different part of the palace. The top level houses the royal apartments, while the lower levels house the stables, storehouses, and servant quarters. The fort also has a magnificent balcony that provides stunning views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.

Cultural Significance of Baltit Fort Hunza:

Baltit Fort Hunza holds great cultural significance for the people of the region. The fort is a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of the Hunza people and their history. The fort has played an essential role in the social, political, and economic life of the region for centuries.

The fort is also home to several artifacts and treasures that provide insight into the history and culture of the region. These artifacts include traditional costumes, jewelry, weapons, and household items.

Restoration and Preservation of the Baltit Fort:

With no proper authority entrusted the Fort was exposed to the ravages of time and over the years its structure weakened and began to deteriorate. His Highness Aga Khan IV initiated the restoration efforts for Baltit Fort in 1990 when Mir Ghazanfar Ali Khan and his family generously transferred the Fort to the Baltit Heritage Trust, a public charity formed for the explicit purpose of owning and maintaining the Fort. The restoration undertaken by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture in Geneva in association with the Aga Khan Cultural Service Pakistan (Pakistan), took six years to complete. The project was supported by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture as the main donor through its Historic Cities Support Programme, as well as by the Getty Grant Program (USA), the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation, and the French Government.

The restored Fort, resplendent in its formal regal glory, was inaugurated on September 29, 1996, in the presence of His Highness the Aga Khan IV and the president of Pakistan Farooq Ahmad Khan Laghari. It is now operated and maintained by the Baltit Heritage Trust and is open to visitors. The Baltit Fort serves as a good example of culture restored and preserved for future generations.

Front View of Baltit Fort, Karimabad. Hunza. Vasiq Eqbal, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Things to do at Baltit Fort Hunza.

A Timeless Journey through the Royal Seat of Hunza.

Discover the wonders of the Tibetan-influenced Baltit Fort, a UNESCO award-winning heritage site, and travel back 700 years to the realm of Hunza’s rulers. Immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this stunning landmark, and explore the magnificent architecture that stands as a testament to the region’s past.

Indulge in the Ultimate Dining Experience with a View.

Relax and unwind at the Baltit Fort Café while taking in the breathtaking scenery of Karimabad. Savor a delectable lunch or sip on freshly brewed coffee while admiring the panoramic views that surround you. Experience the best of both worlds, as you indulge in sumptuous cuisine and awe-inspiring vistas.

Tourism Potential:

Baltit Fort is a popular tourist destination in Pakistan, attracting thousands of visitors every year. The fort’s unique architecture, rich history, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains make it a must-visit destination for anyone visiting the region.

Read also: 10 Most Beautiful Places to Visit Hunza Valley, Gilgit Baltistan.

Tourists can explore the fort’s different rooms, learn about the history and culture of the region, and enjoy the stunning views of the Hunza valley from the fort’s rooftop. The fort also hosts cultural events, including festivals and music concerts, which add to its tourism potential.

Exploring the Fort: Practical Tips:

If you’re planning to visit Baltit Fort Hunza, here are some practical tips to help you make the most of your trip:

  • Wear comfortable shoes and clothing as the fort has several levels and stairs to climb.
  • The fort is open from 9 am to 5 pm, and the last entry is at 4:30 pm.
  • A guided tour of the fort is highly recommended as it will provide you with valuable insights into the history and culture of the region.
  • The fort has a small museum that showcases the region’s history and culture through various artifacts and exhibits. Don’t forget to check it out during your visit.
  • The fort can get crowded during peak tourist season, so it’s best to visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon.
  • Photography is allowed inside the fort, but you’ll need to purchase a separate photography pass.
  • The fort is located in the town of Karimabad in Hunza, and there are several accommodation options available in the town. It’s best to book your stay in advance, especially during peak tourist season.
  • Finally, make sure to take some time to explore the town of Karimabad itself. It’s a charming and picturesque town with plenty of local markets, shops, and restaurants to explore.

Frequently Asked Questions about Baltit Fort Hunza:

What is the best time to visit Baltit Fort Hunza?

The best time to visit Baltit Fort Hunza is from April to October when the weather is mild and pleasant.

How long does it take to explore the fort?

It takes around 2-3 hours to explore the fort thoroughly, including a guided tour and a visit to the museum.

Is photography allowed inside the fort?

Yes, photography is allowed inside the fort, but you’ll need to purchase a separate photography pass.

Is there an entry fee to visit the fort?

Yes, there is an entry fee to visit the fort, which is around 500 PKR per person.

Are there any accommodation options near the fort?

Yes, there are several accommodation options available in the town of Karimabad, where the fort is located.

Conclusion:

Baltit Fort is a significant landmark in the Northern Areas of Pakistan, showcasing the region’s rich cultural and historical heritage. Visitors can explore the fort and appreciate the architectural design influenced by Ladakhi/Tibetan architecture, with some resemblance to the Potala Palace in Lhasa. The fort is open to visitors and managed by the Baltit Heritage Trust, providing a glimpse into the history and cultural significance of the Hunza Valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.

Attabad Lake, an amazing lake formed due to landsliding.

Attabad Lake Hunza
Attabad Lake was formed as a result of a massive landslide that took place on Jan. 4, 2010, in Gilgit-Baltistan. The Hunza river was blocked, gradually taking the shape of a lake, now famous as the Attabad Lake.
Twenty people died in the incident and 25,000 people of Gojal Valley were stranded. Gradually the lake extended up to 21 km in length and 330 ft in depth. More than six thousand people were displaced and around 170 houses and 120 shops were submerged in the lake. Many high profiles visited the region including Prime Minister, Army Chief, and many parliamentarians.
After four years the affectees are still waiting for the commitments made by the Government. Few people managed to rebuild their homes, but the majority are still hoping that their demands would be fulfilled.
Since the lake was formed the only means of crossing was by loading vehicles onto wooden boats. In 2015 the Chinese built a road tunnel that opened in September 2015.
The lake was formed due to a massive landslide at Attabad village in Gilgit-Baltistan, 9 miles (14 km) upstream (east) of Karimabad that occurred on January 4, 2010.The landslide killed twenty people and blocked the flow of the Hunza River for five months. The lake flooding has displaced 6,000 people from upstream villages, stranded (from land transportation routes) a further 25,000, and inundated over 12 miles (19 km) of the Karakoram Highway.The lake reached 13 miles (21 km) long and over 100 meters (330 ft) in depth by the first week of June 2010 when it began flowing over the landslide dam, completely submerging lower Shishkat and partly flooding Gulmit. The subdivision of Gojal has the greatest number of flooded buildings, over 170 houses, and 120 shops. The residents also had shortages of food and other items due to the blockage of the Karakoram Highway. By June 4 water outflow from the lake had increased to 3,700 cu ft/s (100 m3/s).
Water levels continued to rise on June 18, 2010, caused by a difference in the outflow and inflow of the new lake. As bad weather continued, the supply of food, medicine, and other goods was stopped as all forms of transportation including helicopter service to Hunza could not resume.
Victims of the landslide and expansion of the lake staged a sit-in protesting the lack of government action and compensation payments to them.
As a result of the damming of Hunza River, five villages north of the barrier were flooded. One village, Ayeenabad, was completely submerged. Major portions of another village, Shishkat, was also submerged. Around 40% of the village of Gulmit, which also serves as the headquarters of Gojal Valley, was also submerged. Significant portions of land in Hussain and Ghulkin villages of Gojal also got submerged as a result of the surging lake.
The entire population of Gojal valley, up to 25000 individuals, was affected as a result of the lake, due to difficulties of road access and reaching business markets and loss of land, houses, and agricultural products.
Attabad has been visited by both current and former Prime Ministers Yousuf Raza Gillani and Nawaz Sharif, and by the Chief Minister of Punjab Shahbaz Sharif, Sharif announced Rs100 million of aid for the victims of the Punjab government and Rs0.5 million for the relatives of those who died in the landslide.
Areas downstream from the lake remained on alert despite some officials believing that a major flood scenario was less likely as the river began flowing over the landslide dam during the first week of June 2010.Many people have been evacuated to 195 relief camps. Two hospitals downstream, the Kashrote Eye Vision Hospital and the Aga Khan Health Service, evacuated both their staff and equipment Some officials had incorrectly predicted that as soon as the lake began flowing over the landslide dam, a 60 feet (18 m) wave would hit the areas immediately downstream.
As of 14 June 2010, the water level continued to rise. Dawn News reported that “242 houses, 135 shops, four hotels, two schools, four factories, and several hundred acres of agricultural land” had been flooded, and villagers were receiving food and school fee subsidies. They reported that 25 kilometers (16 mi) of the Karakoram Highway and six bridges were destroyed. A special documentary on this issue Hunza Kahani by Waqar Ahmed Malik was on aired on Express news.
Frontier Works Organization blasted the spillway of the lake first on March 27, 2012, and then on May 15, 2012, lowering the lake’s water level by at least 33 feet (10 m). Now it has become one of the most beautiful touristic place & tourism asset for Pakistan.

Shigar Fort, a Royal Fort Locally Known as The Palace on Rocks.

Shigar Fort Photo by Dr Omar Mukhtar Khan

Shigar Fort The Palace on Rocks, Brief History.

Shigar Fort is locally known as Fong Khar, which is the local baltic language that means the palace on rocks. It was built by Hassan Khan, the 20th ruler of the Amacha Dynasty, in the early 17th century. The Amacha family has ruled Shigar for thirty-three generations, with origins in the “Hamacha” tribe of Ganish, Hunza. When the Hamacha tribe was massacred in Hunza, a few of its members managed to flee to Shigar across the Hispar glacial pass, where they gained power and were recognized as the Amacha Dynasty in the 13th century.

The Destruction of Khar-e-Dong and the Construction of Fong-Khar.

Fong-Khar is the last remaining structure associated with the ruling Amacha family. The oldest of them was Khar-e-Dong, the fort whose ruins can still be seen high up on the cliffs overlooking the present site. It is thought that Khar-e-Dong was captured and destroyed by Mughal forces sent by Shah Jehan, in aid of Hassan Khan to regain his throne which was lost to marauding invaders. In all probability, the destruction of Khar-e-Dong necessitated the construction of the present Fong-Khar.

The construction and unique architecture of the Fong Khar.

Hassan Khan brought a variety of artisans, goldsmiths, carpenters, stone carvers, and textile weavers from Kashmir to Shigar to build his Fort Palace. This resulted in a blend of Kashmiri-influenced carving and details with local Balti architecture, one of the unique features which make Fong-Khar a significant historical and architectural treasure.


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Shigar Fort residence
Shigar Fort Residence

The Fort Palace is situated in a powerful natural setting, full of dramatic contrasts. The raw natural quality of this scenery, softened by a human settlement that began at least two millennia ago, offers strong contrasts between rocky cliffs and cultivated terraces, as well as between the continuous thunder of the rushing river and the quiet spaces within the garden site and buildings themselves. The steep rocky escarpment forming the background of the palace, the stream passing in front of the complex, and many of the irrigation channels meandering through a well-preserved and authentic settlement, all account for the unique charm of the site.

Shigar Fort as a Museum and Luxury Hotel.

The fort has been restored by Aga Khan Cultural Service Pakistan (AKCSP-P), the Pakistan arm of the Aga Khan Historic Cities Program. After restoration, the Fort was converted into a museum and luxury hotel managed by Serena Hotels. The restoration process took place from 1999 to 2004 and cost approximately US$1.4 million

The Fort Location.

Shigar Fort is Located on the legendary route to the world’s second-highest mountain K-2. It is located in oasis-like surroundings, irrigated by the waters from the glaciers of Baltistan – one of the most impressive regions in the high Karakoram ranges and unsurpassed in natural beauty and cultural richness.

Discovering the Route: A Guide on How to Reach the Magnificent Shigar Fort.

Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) operates a Boeing 737 flight daily, from Islamabad to Skardu. A spectacular one-hour flight treats passengers to dramatic views of the Karakoram, Himalayan, and Hindukush mountain ranges, with views of five 8000+ meter peaks, including the famous K-2 and Nanga Parbat. Shigar is located 45 minutes by road from Skardu airport. Driving from Gilgit takes roughly five hours by car. Those visitors arriving by helicopter are met at the Shigar helipad and escorted to the residence.

Activities you can enjoy and things to do at Shigar Fort.

While many visitors choose the Shigar Fort Residence for its beauty and tranquillity, there are a variety of activities in the area. These range from hiking to the old Shigar Fort or trekking to K-2 base camp; day hikes to remote valleys and other points of interest such as the Deosai plateau; visits to cultural sites that reflect the unique mix of Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic influences, including the “Buddha Rocks” and the nearby settlements of Khaplu, Kiris, and Kharmang; a short hike to the “organic” village of Nangasoq, near Skardu; a visit to the hot springs at Chutron (two hours from Shigar); or perhaps a polo match in the birthplace of the game. The staff at the Residence can help arrange these and other excursions.

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the Fort:

What is Shigar Fort?

Shigar Fort is a historical landmark and former palace located in the Shigar Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. It was built over 400 years ago by the Raja of Shigar and was recently restored and transformed into a luxury hotel.

How can I get there?

Shigar Fort is accessible by road from Skardu, which is the nearest airport. It is also possible to reach the fort via public transport or private car.

Is the Fort open to the public?

Yes, Shigar Fort is open to the public as a hotel and tourist destination. Visitors can explore the fort, stay in one of its luxurious rooms, and learn about the history and culture of the region.

What amenities are available at the Fort?

Shigar Fort offers a range of amenities for its guests, including a restaurant serving traditional and international cuisine, a spa, a gift shop, and outdoor activities such as hiking and fishing.

What is the best time to visit Shigar Fort?

The best time to visit Shigar Fort is during the summer months (May to September), when the weather is mild and the surrounding landscape is green and lush. However, the fort is open year-round and visitors can enjoy its beauty in any season.

Can I book a tour of Shigar Fort?

Yes, it is possible to book a tour of Shigar Fort through a local tour operator or through the hotel itself. Guided tours can provide additional insight into the history and culture of the region.