Top Ten Places to Visit Khaplu Valley District Ghanche Baltistan.

Road to Khaplu Valley

Gilgit-Baltistan’s Ghanche district stands almost aloof with its beautiful valleys and settlements inhabited by the most hospitable locals and river irrigated lands.

The central location in the district is Khaplu, which is a beautiful landscape with high summits, flowing blue waters, and waterfalls.

The people of this small settlement on the bank of River Shyok, are warm and loving, as they were centuries before, when travelers, wandering through Yarkand and Saltoro, first arrived here.

As soon as one leaves Skardu, a narrow, paved road with poplar trees lined up on both sides provides a soothing shade for the travelers as they make their way through small specks of sunlight filtering through the leaves; casting shadows on the darkened road, leaving an aesthete spellbound.

This post will take you on a visual tour of the top ten most beautiful places and tourist destinations in Khaplu valley. In case if you are planning to visit this beautiful landscape in the future, this post will help you to better plan your adventurous trip to Ghanche district Baltistan.

Read also: Top Ten Places to visit Skardu city.

Places to Visit Khaplu Valley.

Here we have compiled a list of the top ten most beautiful places to visit in Khaplu Valley, Let us know what you think about these places in the comment section.

1. Khaplu Fort

From Khaplu Bazaar, a road goes up to the Khaplu Fort. This fort was constructed in 1840 by Raja Daulat Ali Khan of Khaplu, who was from the Yabgu family.

The Yabgu family made it to Khaplu from Central Asia and ruled this place for over 700 years. The fort-cum-palace has now been turned into Serena Hotel.

Once this palace was full of virtuoso architectural masterpieces, every facility on to the next door; this palace having all public dealing offices inside. Tax collection centers, public courts, and prisoners were used to be deal with under one roof, now acquired by Serena and converted into a full-fledged luxury hotel for tourists.

Photo by @munassam

2. Chaqchan Mosque Khaplu.

Chaqchan mosque is another tourist destination in Khaplu Baltistan. Dating from 1370, the mosque is one of the oldest in the region and dates from the time when the area’s populace converted masse from Buddhism to Islam. The mosque shares similar architecture as those built in the Kashmir Valley. It is a perfect blend of Tibetan, Mughal, and Persian styles of architecture. According to some sources, the mosque was built by Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani while others say on the arrival of Sufi saint Syed Nurbakhsh from Kashmir to Baltistan, the local ruling Raja accepted Islam and commissioned the building of the mosque in 1370 CE. However, the dating of the latter theory contradicts the historical source which suggests that the mosque was actually constructed more than two-decade before the birth of Syed Nurbakhsh. Read more on wikipedia.

Chaqchan Mosque Khaplu
Chaqchan Mosque Khaplu

3. Shyok River Khaplu Valley.

One addition to the landscape is River Shyok. In the local language, River Shyok translates into ‘River of Death. This river, originating from Rimu Glacier (next to Siachen Glacier) in Ladakh, enters Gilgit-Baltistan from Machlu, a village in Ghanche.

Going a little ahead from Khaplu, the curvy road takes one to the delta of River Shyok, where it splits up, flowing through the gravel-filled river plain. The peak of Mashabrum mountain can also be seen in the backdrop.

Further ahead is the village of Machlu, which is far from Skardu, and nearer to Khaplu. This village is settled under the shadow of walnut and poplar trees and on the bank of the river of death.

4. Thoksikar Mosque Khaplu.

Want to experience some trekking adventure in Khaplu. Enjoy a 20-minute hike to a mosque more than 500 years old on a hill in Khaplu Valley. You can enjoy this magnificent view of Khaplu Town and Shyok river from Thoksikar Mosque.

5. Hushe Village, Organic Valley of Khaplu.

To the farthest side located Hushe valley one of the organic places in Baltistan. Hushe valley is very close to nature with very less influence on the modern lifestyle. Hushe is known to be the home of ibex and snow leopards (in-danger species). Located at the brink of Mashabrum peak, Hushe is the most scenic place in Khaplu valley. Its also known to be the hub of foreign tourists of Ghanche. The traveling distance of Khaplu to Hushe is almost 3-4 hours full of adventure with 5-10km of bouncy roads. You can also do trophy hunting after acquiring a No objection certificate from the tourism department Gilgit Baltistan.

6. Saling Spangtoq Khaplu Baltistan.

A beautiful grassland lush green in summers this valley is about 20 minutes drive from Khaplu Valley. Saling is famous for its scenic view and abundance of fresh springs. Tourists can enjoy fishing and camping here. Saling Spangtoq Khaplu Gilgit Baltistan Pakistan A wonderful place to visit and landscape photography. It is situated within 20 minute drive from Khaplu valley. District Ghanche is home to some of the most attractive rivers mainly Shyoke and Saling Rivers. Alongside these rivers are beautiful settlements and the water from these rivers is basically the lifeblood of the population here. Saling is a gateway to Hushe Valley as well as a very nice camping spot just beside a lake. On the other side is a wonderful view of Khaplu Town. There is a beautiful fish farm in Saling that offers delicious fish feasts, in which you can just fish your own fish or you can point out what would you like to have over lunch. On the furthest side of Saling is the Mashabrum and sister peaks which gives this place much like a look of Village Pasu in upper Hunza valley. But it sure has a touch of its own uniqueness.

7. Kharfaq Lake Khaplu Valley.

Kharfaq Lake is also called Riochug Tso in the local language. It is located at an altitude of approx 13000 ft in the south-east of Kharfaq Village, 22 km short of Khaplu.
It’s a fascinating lake that is surrounded by high mountains from all sides. One has to start the climb for the lake from Kharfaq village in the southeasterly direction. It is a 2-4 hours steep climb that would require a good standard of physical fitness. Not recommended for cardiac patients.
The lake is fed by the glacial streams and apparently has no outlet. The water is crystal clear and very slightly brackish, however, brown trout can survive in this water and has been stocked here in good numbers.
The hike to the lake is not recommended for those who have a physical illness or some cardiac disease etc as it is quite tough.

https://www.instagram.com/p/B2JdshPhc_a/

8. Haldi Cons Khaplu.

You might have heard about the beautiful Passu Cons in Gilgit. Here in Khaplu valley exists a beautiful Haldi Cons just like Passu Cons.

Read Also: Ten Places to visit Shigar Valley.

9. Masherbrum Peak K1.

The Masherbrum Mountains are located on the south side of the Baltoro Glacier. The southern side of the range, in the Indus River basin, is drained by the Hushe River.

While not as famous as the Baltoro Muztagh mountains, which lie across the Baltoro Glacier, the Masherbrum Mountains contain some of the highest peaks in the world (highest 7,821 meters (25,659 ft)). They attract climbers from around the planet.

10. Saltoro Valley Siachen Glaciers.

Traveling side-by-side with River Shyok, another wooden bridge upon a river, on the left side, is the path to Saltoro Valley. when you cross the bridge to find yourself in a grand plain, filled with countless round gravels. In the backdrop, the Saltoro mountain range stands like a wall. Mountaineers on their way to Mashabrum (K1) usually take this path. Saltoro valley is known as Siachen as well, this valley is located at the neck of the world’s highest battlefield between Pakistan and India.

Dumsum Tower...

Shigar Valley Baltistan, Every Thing you need to Know.

Shigar Valley

Shigar is a beautiful village just a few miles North of Skardu its a picturesque village with beautiful terraced fields growing all sorts of crops. Shigar was once a small kingdom and the Shigar fort was once the residential fort of the local ruler. Recently the Aga Khan has shown interest in the fort which has now been renovated and is open for tourists. The Shigar fort has been made to be a residential fort once again. The Shigar Valley, 32 km (20 miles) from Skardu and 2 hours by jeep, is watered by the Shigar River. It forms the gateway to the great mountain peaks of Karakoram, including Mount K-2. The valley has an extremely picturesque landscape and abounds in fruit such as grapes, peaches, pears, walnuts, and apricots.

Shigar Fort is at a distance of 32 Km from Skardu. This meticulously restored 400 years old fort is an outstanding example of the wealth of architectural and cultural heritage in Baltistan. One may stay in the restored suites and experience what kings and queens experienced 400 years ago.

Shigar View Point
Shigar View Point
Discovering Shigar Valley: A Guide to the Baltistan Region of Pakistan

Shigar Valley: Discover the Hidden Gem of Pakistan

Geography and Climate

Shigar Valley is located in the Baltistan region of Pakistan, nestled in the Karakoram mountain range. It is surrounded by towering peaks, including K2, the second-highest mountain in the world. The valley is known for its glaciers, rivers, and lakes, and experiences a temperate climate with cool summers and cold winters.

Culture and History

The Balti people are the indigenous inhabitants of the Shigar Valley, and their culture and traditions are an important part of the region’s identity. Visitors can explore historical sites such as the Shigar Fort and various mosques and shrines. Traditional music, dance, and handicrafts are also a significant part of the local culture.

Tourism and Recreation

Shigar Valley is a popular destination for adventure tourism, offering opportunities for hiking, mountaineering, and skiing. Visitors can also explore local villages and learn about traditional ways of life. Accommodation options range from camping to luxury hotels, and local cuisine is a unique blend of Tibetan, Pakistani, and Central Asian flavors.

Conservation and Sustainability

Efforts are underway to protect the natural environment and biodiversity of Shigar Valley, and promote sustainable tourism practices that support local communities and economies. Visitors can learn more about these initiatives and contribute to their success by minimizing their environmental impact, supporting local businesses, and respecting local customs and traditions.

Plan your visit to Shigar Valley today and discover the beauty, culture, and history of this hidden gem in Pakistan’s Karakoram mountains.

You might also like: 10 Most Beautiful Places to visit at Shigar Valley Skardu Baltistan.

History of Shigar Valley.

Shigar Valley, situated in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan, is a place of historical significance, where the remnants of ancient civilizations still stand tall, narrating their tales of glory and defeat. One such story is of the Amacha Dynasty that founded the valley and their remarkable resilience that led to the construction of the magnificent Fong Khar fort.

The Origins of the Amacha Dynasty.

The valley of Shigar is believed to have been inhabited by a community of Dards, who later became known as the Shina-speaking people. In the 11th century, the Amachas, a family of Dards who ruled over a part of the Hunza Valley, migrated to Shigar Valley to escape persecution by Ganesh, the then-ruler of the area.

The Journey to Shigar Valley.

As the Amachas arrived in Shigar, they faced numerous challenges, including harsh weather, snowstorms, and the perilous Hispar glacier. However, they managed to overcome these obstacles and built the Khar-i-Dong fort to establish their rule in the valley.

The Mughal Invasion.

Several centuries later, the Mughals invaded the region and uprooted the Amacha Dynasty. The war between the two dynasties lasted for many days, but the Mughals emerged victorious. The Amachas, however, were allowed to continue their reign in the area, as they submitted to the Mughals.

The Rise of Fong Khar Fort.

The 20th ruler of the Amacha Dynasty, Raja Hassan Khan, built the Fong Khar fort on top of an enormous boulder after the former Khar-i-Dong fort was destroyed by the Mughals. The new fort was named “Fong Khar,” which means “The palace on the rock.” It remained the center of power and the Raja’s seat in the area until the 1970s.

Read more: Shigar Fort, a Royal Fort Locally Known as The Palace on Rocks.

Shigar Fort Photo by Dr Omar Mukhtar Khan
Shigar Fort Photo by Dr. Omar Mukhtar Khan

The Influence of the Rajas.

Following the merger of all states in the region into one administrative unit, the Rajas of Shigar and the surrounding states lost their status. However, the descendants of the royalties still hold a significant influence over the local populace.

The valley of Shigar is not only a place of breathtaking natural beauty but also a testament to the resilience and determination of the Amacha Dynasty. The Fong Khar fort, standing as a witness to the rise and fall of dynasties, is a reflection of the rich cultural heritage of the region. It continues to be a popular destination for tourists who visit to explore its history and experience its natural wonders.

Accessing Shigar Valley.

The Shigar Valley is located 36 km away from Skardu and is a district that covers an area of 170 km. It takes 1 hour and 30 minutes to drive there via the Shigar road in a jeep from Skardu. PIA flights operate from Islamabad International Airport to Skardu Airport, which is a 45-minute drive from Serene hotel Shigar. The hotel also offers access to private and charter helicopters through the helipad at Shigar, which is only a 10-minute drive away.

The valley has many remote and difficult-to-reach villages. Askole is the last town in the Shigar valley and is far from the massif. It is the starting point for mountaineering expeditions to K-2 “Godwin Austen” and is also known as the gateway to the world’s 14 highest peaks known as Eight-thousanders (peaks above 8,000m). From Askole, it takes 3-4 days to trek through dangerous alleyways, rope bridges, moraines, and glaciers to reach Concordia, the base camp.

Top Tourist Attractions and Things to do at Shigar Valley.

If you ever want to visit Concordia and see the amazing cathedral of four 8,000-meter-high peaks all at once, you’ll likely pass through the ancient kingdom of Shigar. While you no longer have to pay taxes to the Raja of Shigar, it’s still worth stopping for a delicious lunch at the grapevine-covered restaurant at the Shigar Palace.

About a half hour’s drive from Skardu, take a left turn and cross the bridge over the wide basin of the Indus River to enter the Shigar Valley. As soon as you cross the bridge, you’ll find yourself in the world’s highest cold desert, locally known as the Sarfranga Desert, which extends on both sides of the Indus and into Ladakh on the other side of the border.

After passing through a few gorges, you’ll enter the lush green oasis of Shigar, an ancient principality on the banks of the Braldu River, which flows straight from the Braldu glacier at the base of the 8,611 meter-high K2, the second-highest mountain in the world. If you continue on the road beyond Shigar, the road becomes a trek along the roaring Braldu River and takes you to the last frontier: Askole, the final village on the trek to K2.

From Askole, you’ll need to start trekking for 3-4 days over dangerous alleys, paths, rope bridges, moraine, and ultimately over glaciers to reach Concordia, where you can see four of the world’s fourteen 8,000-meter peaks together: Gasherbrum I, Gasherbrum II, Broad Peak, and K2.